Jesus must have walked past those tables and vendors and stalls of doomed animals a hundred times. He must have observed the tellers exchanging Roman coins for temple currency. Maybe he shook his head, even seethed inwardly. But to our knowledge he never said a thing. Until this time:
The Passover of the Jews was near, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. In the temple he found people selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and the money changers seated at their tables. Making a whip of cords, he drove all of them out of the temple, both the sheep and the cattle. He also poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. He told those who were selling the doves, “Take these things out of here! Stop making my Father’s house a marketplace!”
What was it that caused him to go ballistic now, driving people and livestock out of the temple courts, knocking over tables, generally having the kind of fit that got so many zealots before him into trouble with the temple leadership, and in turn arrested and executed by the Roman authorities? Or was that the point? Was this part of the plan to move toward his own passion and death, to live out the mission to which he was called by God?
And why all this commerce in the temple courts? The place had become a killing floor, awash in the blood of animals sacrificed to meet arcane demands in the Law of Moses. For the Law, along with its requirements and regulations, provided some loopholes. Instead of committing your firstborn son to God’s service, as the law required, you could offer a sacrifice. Over time, these loopholes accumulated and widened enough to drive a wagon through. Seemingly any demand of the Law could be satisfied with the blood of some animal or other, if you had the cash.
An economy grew up to satisfy this burgeoning business of bloodshed. You didn’t have to bring your own sacrificial animal – you could purchase one right there, one stop shopping. No temple currency on you? No worries – we’ll exchange your Roman coins for our own, and take a little fee for our pains. And eat the animal afterward. The whole place had become a well-oiled enterprise – what Jesus called a “marketplace.”
Yet why did he lose his temper so thoroughly that day, when in other stories we see him exercise such grace under pressure? This scene launches months of increasingly heated exchanges between Jesus and the religious leaders of his day (in Matthew, it comes at the end). He repeatedly accuses them of having lost the heart of the Torah, God’s Law, and having distorted it. And they, from their vantage point of power – limited as it may have been under Roman rule – resist his challenges to their authority.
Later, after his arrest, during the events of his passion, we see Jesus seem to accept his treatment meekly and silently. Where is this outrage then? He was certainly capable of expressing his anger. Perhaps he reserved his ire for those who would pervert his Father’s love and oppress the weak.
Maybe that’s the lesson for us, when we wrestle with when and how to express our anger. There is one way to handle personal anger, however justified it may be – we can invite Jesus to hold it with us, or ask God to transform it into something life-giving. But righteous anger at injustice or misrepresenting God? There are times for letting that anger show, even when it means knocking tables around.
Please scroll down for information about an online retreat I'm hosting March 6 - a Lenten Spa for the Spirit. We will focus on spiritual fitness for peacemakers. All are welcome!
To receive Water Daily by email each morning, subscribe here. Next Sunday’s readings are here. Water Daily is now a podcast! Look for it wherever you get your podcasts, and please subscribe.
I invite you to join me for an online retreat morning on Saturday, March 6, starting at 9 am and ending by 12:30. This retreat time will focus on the spiritual practices that keep us "fit" as peacemakers - forgiveness, hope, hospitality and peace. Even a few hours of retreat can renew and recharge our souls.
Click here to register; Zoom link and more information will be emailed. Share the Facebook Event and invite others. Download the flyer here and share!